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selection of site for thermal power plant





# site selection of thermal power plant

1.supply of fuel 

the steam power station should be located near the coalmines area , so that transportation cost of fuel is very low .  in the event that the plant, for example, is to be introduced at where the coal isn't Avilable , then, at that point, care ought to be taken that satisfactory facilitics exist for the transportation of coal.

2. Aviliblity of water

The need for water is very important when it comes to building a thermal power station. To turn the turbine from steam in a thermal power plant requires a small amount of water. That is why it is necessary to have a suitable water system next to the thermal power plant. The main ingredient for steaming is water. So it is very important to have water

3. Transportation facilities

Transportation facilities are very important means by which the various row material of the thermal power plant can be easily transacted.  That is why the thermal power plant needs to be close to where the minerals are.

3. Near the load center
 
If the thermal power plant is in the middle of the load center, it will be possible to easily send electrical power to all places.  This will reduce transportation costs.



To decrease the transmission cost, the plant ought to be situated close to the focal point of the load.This is especially significant if dc supply framework is adopted.However, if ac the stock framework is taken on, this factor turns out to be moderately less important.It is on the grounds that air conditioner force can be sent at high voltages with subsequently diminished transmission cost. Consequently, it is feasible to introduce the plant away from the heap communities, given different conditions are good.

4. Bearing capacity
 
The place to be selected for the thermal power plant should have good bearing capacity.

5. Pollution
 
Primary poisons from warm plants are SO2, CO2, CO as moment particles like fly debris. 

• SO2 causes suffocation, bothering to throat and eyes and respiratory for individuals. It annihilates crop. 

• CO is a harmful gas. 

• Dust particles cause respiratory difficulties like hack, cold, sniffling and so on,
 


6. Noise Pollution

  The wellsprings of commotion in a force plant are super alternators, fans and force transformers. 


• Sound sealing should be possible to decrease the commotion.









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